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  Aircraft Control Cable Proof Test Machines
   
 

This is a Propsal for a new type of testing machine

  1. Scope

    1. Purpose

      This specification provides a standard for the design, manufacture, installation, inspection, performance and procurement of a Cable Tension Testing Machine.

      This standard lists minimum requirements and is not intended to limit design advances (or variation in individual manufacturerrs products).

    2. Classification

      The machine will be of the following type and size.

      1. Type
        Tester, Cable Tension.
      2. Size
        The tester will be approximately 244 wide, with a working height of 300 and a minimum working length of 112 feet pin-to-pin. Total length will be (approx.)
        1200, 6 each 199 section and leach 66 (approx.) section. Overall size is secondary to working capacities and will be determined by the stroke length of the cylinder pull, the physical size and location of the control equipment rack, and structural design as required to satisfy specification parameters.
      3. Class
        Semi-Automatic Manual Loading; Single Head; Program Controlled Cycle after input of performance data into the database.

    3. Intended Use

      The machine described by this specification is intended for use within the aerospace manufacturing industry to test the tensile strength of all fabricated cables, up to a maximum pull load of 11 .36 MTON (25,000 lbs.).

    4. Supplier Responsibility

      The supplier is responsible for furnishing all machine hardware, computer hardware, and any purchased computer software as specified within this document. The supplier is responsible for furnishing the signals between the machine and the machine control unit necessary to support machine operation.

    5. Customer Responsibility

      The customer is responsible for supplying the fixtures, clamps or jaws required to physically connect the test machine to the control cable. Customer is responsible for the adapters from test machine pin to fixtures, clamps or jaws required to physically connect the test machine to the control cable.

  2. Applicable Specification, Codes, and Standards

    The latest revision of the following specifications, codes, and standards are included as a portion of this specification.

    1. International Standard (ISO) 7500/1 - Metallic Materials Verification of Static Uniaxial Testing Machines

    2. American Society for Testing Materials -
      ASTM E-4 Standard Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines

  3. Requirements

    All items not specifically mentioned herein, but which are incidental to or necessary for the complete and satisfactory performance of the equipment for its intended use, will be furnished as if called for in detail by this specification.

    1. Design

      The dimensions and capacities will be detailed in Section 3.b. The manufacturer has the choice of configuration and the functional operation of the equipment.

      1. This specification covers the requirements for tension testing cables at 25,000 lbs., or less, or force.
      2. All equipment will be of new and current standard manufacture. Materials and workmanship associated with the equipment will be of the highest quality. Any device required for the protection of the equipment or
        personnel will be included.
      3. All replaceable parts will be manufactured to definite tolerances, clearances, and finish to permit replacement without modification of mating parts and/or adjacent parts. Where practical, parts will be permanently and
        legibly marked with the manufacturerrs part number; otherwise, parts packages will be identified by name and number.
      4. Periodic maintenance, adjustments, and calibration periods will be a minimum of 30 calendar days, excepting items specifically identified as machine supplies. All systems/components will be designed for ease of maintenance. Easy access to hydraulic systems such as fluid reservoir, control valves, and drains. Easy access to electrical components such as fuses, switches, motors or other regular wear parts that may need periodic replacement. Easy access to chains or belts that may be used to operate covers on trays. Easy access to computer panels to repair or replace worn
        components.
      5. The overall design will emphasize accessibility and maintainability of components subject to deterioration. Replacement and/or adjustments of these components will be possible without major machine disassembly.
      6. The design will include a load cell, integral to the machine, capable of sensing applied forces within the tolerances specified in the specification.
      7. All computer equipment and peripherals will be furnished by one designated manufacturer where practical.
      8. All components, where practical, will be mounted in standard electronic racks, and the rack will supply the power and interface requirements for all peripherals.
      9. The System will be modular in construction with each subsystem segregated for easy maintenance.

    2. Dimension and Capacities

      1. The tester will be capable of applying a maximum load during tension test of 25,000 lbs.
      2. The tester will have a 300 test bed working height, 112 foot minimum pin-to-pin working length, 88 clear width between rails, cylinder pull of 4 foot stroke, and cylinder working height (center) of 22. The test bed will be built in 6 each 19-foot sections and 1 each 6 foot section.
      3. The tester will output performance reports as specified. See attachment 2.
      4. Power Source; 400 VAC, 3PH, 50HZ. Computer Control to Control Voltage 200VAC, 1 PH, and 50HZ. Transformer will be supplied to step down the voltage from 220V to 1 1OVAC.
      5. Test bed to have a 66 parts holder tray along entire length of working side of machine. Interior surface of tray will be free of obstructions; edges will be rolled or ground smooth to prevent injury to operator.
      6. Test bed will have hydraulically operated, hinged lids of construction capable of protecting operator in case of cable breakage during pull test. Lids will be designed in 19-foot sections and will be counter-balanced to limit force required to open to 25 lbs. or less per section.
      7. The machine design will prevent pressure surges. The applied pressure is to be related to force and will rise smoothly from the minimum to the maximum setting rate preset by the operator.
      8. The machine will be capable of testing wire diameters up to  2 diameter.

    3. Construction

      This machine will be constructed to comply with the requirements of this specification and the specifications referenced in Section 2.

      The equipment will be constructed with sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand vibration, bending and torsional forces during normal operations.

      Suitable devices for hold-down and leveling will be incorporated in the design and construction of this equipment.

      1. Frame
        The machine frame will be a rigidly constructed weldment to ensure proper seating.
      2. Computer Hardware and Software
        Microsoft XP software and Roberts Proot Test Certificate software.
        Laptop or desktop.
  • Keyboard  The System will come equipped with a sealed membrane-type keyboard, with tactile feel, that protects against moisture and dirt found in an industrial environment. 
  • Computer and Software are data acquisition only and are not part of the measurement system and have no control over the accuracy of the measurement system.
  • System will be able to conduct the following readings and them in a relational DataBase.

    Pounds Pulled
    Prestretch Length
    Poststrentch Length
    Shop Order Number
    Reference Number
    PCWA Number
    Date in format mm/dd/yy
    Time in format hh:mm:ss
    Proof Test Minimum Value
    Proof Test Maximum Value
  • A suitable cabinet will be provided to protect the computer from the shop environment.

  • Operatorrs Control

    Complete operation of the machine will be from a control panel conveniently located at the operatorrs normal workstation.

    All operating control switches, levers, indicators, warning lights, etc., will be located convenient to the operator when he is in the normal and established operating positions.

  • The controls will be arranged to provide both automatic and manual override operations.
  • The control system will provide the capability to jog the equipment through each step of normal operation on a step-wise basis.
  • Remote switching capability will be provided to assist operator during load/unload and program start/stop functions. For location of switches see Attachment 1.

  • Electrical Equipment

    All electrical equipment and its installation will conform to the latest revision of Electrical Standards for General Purpose Machine Tools.

  • All inter-connecting wiring, conduit, and wireways will be furnished by the manufacturer.
  • Controls using 115 volts will be supplied by a transformer from the single power source.
  • All motors and/or servos will be protected from contamination and foreign matter and be of ball bearing type. All motors will be suitable cooled.
  • All motors will provide ample power to drive their respective components. Under normal conditions, no motor will operate at overload.
  • If D.C. motors are used, the manufacturer will include the equipment required to convert A.C. to D.C. (applicable when D.C. motors are permissible).
  • Electrical components will be protected from damage due to power surges, transient power failures, friction and abrasion normal to the system operation, etc..
  • Overload relays will be supplied with all motors with an interlock provided to actuate the cycle stop in the event of motor stoppage.
  • A manually operated fusible disconnect or circuit breaker will be provided for, by customer.
  • All relays rated at less than 117 volts A.C. will be of the sealed plug-in type.
  • Maintenance trouble shooting data will be supplied in manual form. Reference section 5.a.

  • Hydraulic, Pneumatic, and Servo-Mechanical Equipment

    All hydraulic and/or pneumatic and/or servo-mechanical equipment and its installation will conform to standard Industrial specifications.

  • Lubrication

  • Automatic and adequate, but not excessive, lubrication will be provided for sliding and rotating parts, excepting motors and pumps with non-additive pack seal bearings.
  • All points of adjustment will have readily accessible lubrication provisions for periodic lubrication.
  • The lubrication system will be equipped with a low-level oil sight gauge. All filler and/or lubrication points will be properly identified. Instructions regarding procedures, frequency, and type of lubrication will be described in the machine manual. The types of lubrication will be identified at each applicable location wherever practical.

  • Safety

    The machine will be provided with adequate safety devices. Moving parts which are hazardous to personnel will be suitable protected.

  • Ample protection against electrical shock will be provided.
  • An interlock to prevent operation when the safety shield is open will be provided.

  • Interchangeability

    All replaceable parts will be manufactured to definite standards for tolerance, clearance, and finish in order that any such part may be field installed without further machining.

    All parts will be permanently and legibly marked with the original manufacturer's part number, where practical and listed and defined in the illustrated parts breakdown section of the operations manual.

  • Environment and Facilities

  • The machine will be capable of operating satisfactorily in a normal factory environment with ambient air temperature of 60 degrees to 120 degrees F and a relative humidity of 10% to 100%.
  • The machine will produce not more than 85 DBA sound at 10 feet from the noise source.

  • Paint and/or Finish

    All surfaces of the machine and control cabinetry which are normally painted will after surface preparation and priming, be painted with Basic Industrial Paint with textured finish.

  • Replacement Parts

    All replacement parts will be available from the equipment vendor or designated supplier within the continental United States.

  • A recommended spare part list, with reference to construction drawing page, for each type of equipment will be furnished. Original design, OEM, and standard off-the-shelf equipment provided by the equipment vendor will be identified and included.
  • A complete listing of items identified as equipment supplies will be provided including all consumables and each item with an expected replacement period of less than thirty days.

  • Inspection and Acceptance

    Classification of Test

    The machine will be subject to the following tests for compliance with the specification unless approved deviation is obtained from the customer.

  • Verification of "Standards" in Section 2 and "Requirements" in Section 2.
  • Satisfactory completion of each test defined in Section 4.b and Section 4.c.

  • Test Conditions

    Each machine will be tested under the following conditions unless waived in writing by the customer.

  • At the manufacturers plant by the manufacturer, with certified test results furnished to the customer.
  • At the customerrs option; at the manufacturerrs plant by the manufacturer observed by the customer.
  • At the customerrs plant the performance test described in Section 4.c.i will be conducted.

  • Performance Test

    The machine will be functionally tested for manual/remote switch operation and utilizing the System Control Unit and resident software program.

  • Manual proof loads and software program runs of various cable size, cable length, and intensity of pull will be run, determined by current shop order
    requirements. Tests will be run with subject materials representing all types used in production until test results are conclusive that machine will maintain
    accuracy as specified in MD-80. Maintenance Manual Paragraph 4. Proof loading and prestretching.
  • Proof load cells will be applied for at least fifteen seconds to each swaged terminal. The proof load will be applied evenly and gradually to the assemblies in not less than three seconds. The load will be released evenly and gradually

  • Acceptance of Machine

  • Final acceptance will be at the customerrs plant after all requirements of this specification have been met.
  • Final acceptance will be made only after satisfactory completion of testing described in Section 4.c

  • Operating and Installation Data

    The Manufacturer will furnish one reproducible master and one copy of the data required by each Paragraph 5.a through 5.i.

  • Maintenance Manual, including sectional drawings and/or illustrated parts breakdown showing all machine components together with the part name and original Manufacturerrs identification number.

  • Preventive maintenance schedule for mechanical and electrical requirements indicating periodic servicing required to satisfy manufacturerrs warranty will be included in the manual.

  • Operatorrs Manual

  • The Operatorrs Manual will include full description of each mode of operation: normal, manual, semi-automatic, etc., as applicable.
  • The Operatorrs Manual will include recovery procedures for malfunction conditions.
    ### The Operatorrs Manual will include full instructions relating to usage of software.
    5.c Parts listed including component names and manufacturerrs identification number.

  • Scaled drawings showing plan view, front elevation, end elevation; major dimensions consisting of all work clearances, overall height, width, and length dimensions. Peripheral equipment, such as control cabinets, will also be dimensioned and their relationship to the equipment established.

  • Installation drawings will be furnished. These drawings will show the location and sizes of all services, outline of floor area required to clear all machine motions, total net weight and major individual component weights. Drawings will also show bolt layout and the purpose of each bolt.

  • Complete list of all motors showing H.P. , amperage, voltage, speed. cycles, frame specification, and manufacturer.

  • Electrical wiring and schematic diagrams.

  • Operator Training

  • The manufacturer will provide training for shop personnel in the full operation of the machine and attached computers to reflect complete operational features and capabilities.
  • The manufacturer will provide training for Maintenance Personnel. Training to reflect complete operational features and capabilities.

  • Ordering Data

  • Preservation and Packing

    Preservation and packing will be in accordance with Paragraphs 6.a.i, 6.b.i, and 6.b.ii.

  • For shipment within the continental United States, equipment and tools will be packed, crated or skidded so as to ensure acceptance by common or other carrier for safe transportation at lowest rate, to point of delivery. All loose parts. attachments, and accessories will be suitably boxed. Whenever practical, smaller boxes will be secured inside the skid, crate or box containing the equipment.

    In all cases, the equipment will be preserved in accordance with best commercial practice and adequately protected from contamination and physical damage in transit.

  • For shipment overseas, equipment and tools will be packed, crated or skidded so as to fit inside standard shipping container, either 200 or 400. All loose parts will be suitably boxed, palletized or packaged.

    In all cases, the equipment will be preserved in accordance with best commercial practice and adequately protected from contamination and physical damage in transit.

  • Shipping Instructions

  • Complete information concerning the gross weight, size quantity of shipping units or crates and the contents of each will be forwarded to the customer, no later than time of shipment.
  • Each shipping unit or crate will be clearly and permanently marked to show destination, manufacturerrs order number, gross weight, size, units or crates in shipment, e.g., I of 6, 2 of 6, etc..

  • Manufacturerrs Responsibility

    The manufacturer will be responsible for the design, manufacture, performance, reliability, and packaging of all components and systems defined in this specification, whether or not such components and systems are of his design and manufacture. This responsibility will include technical direction during installation, maintenance assistance and support for the duration of the warranty period, and responsibility for completion of all training requirements as listed in this specification.

  • The manufacturer will provide warranty and guarantee of equipment performance. The warranty will be for a minimum period of one year from date of final acceptance of the machine. During this period, the equipment manufacturer will be responsible for replacement or repair of any defective parts, components, or systems, the failure of which is due to faulty materials, workmanship, or engineering.

    Exceptions may be made on low cost perishable components, which, because of preventive maintenance procedures, may require replacement before one year has expired.

  • All equipment furnished by Roberts Testing Equipment, Inc. is warranted against defects in workmanship and material for a period of one year, with the exception of load cell electrical cords and batteries. Roberts Testing Equipment, Inc. will not be liable for damages from improper handling, overloading, transportation damage, improper storage, incorrect voltage, or other commonsense operator mistakes. This warranty does not cover freight for the equipment or travel expense for a Roberts Testing Equipment, Inc. representative, whichever is applicable. The repair or replacement of any product or component by Roberts Testing Equipment, Inc. fulfills its obligation to the purchaser. Roberts Testing Equipment, Inc. will not be liable for any losses or damages incurred otherwise.

  • Freight, Ex Works, Savannah, Georgia, USA

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AJT Equipment (USA) Inc (Roberts Testing) . P.O. Box 2272 Savannah, GA 31498
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